7.2电功率（7.2 electric power）.docVIP

7.2电功率（7.2 electric power） Second power saving Learning guidance This section study focus on understanding the meaning and power of measurement and calculation on electric power. Learning can be observed through family circuit in different electric appliances (such as refrigerators, air conditioners, incandescent lamp etc.) when working alone, the electric energy meter rotary speed to experience different electric power appliances at the same time consumption electric energy, deepen the understanding of the current work that the speed of electric power. With the same incandescent lamp in daily life under different conditions led to different degrees, understand the concept of rated voltage and rated power. Main points A key： 1. electric power (1) define the electrical energy consumed by an electric appliance in 1s. The electrical power is the physical quantity that indicates the speed of the electrical energy consumption. The electrical energy consumed by the appliance with different electrical power is different at the same time. The electric power is represented by the letter P (2) units: international main unit is Watt, referred to as Watt, symbol is W, commonly used as kW (kW), the conversion relationship is: 1kW = 1000W. img src=c:\, general learning, \ two days \ physical \7.2 power, \1.bmp (4) the electric power of common household appliances: The air conditioner is about 1 000W and the washer is about 500W Microwave oven about 1 000W TV, about 200W The electric furnace is about 1 000W and the computer is about 200W The electric water heater is about 1 000W and the refrigerator is about 100W Range hood about 800W fan, about 100W Vacuum cleaner, about 800W flashlight, about 0.54W Hair dryer, about 500W calculator, about 0.5mW Electric iron about 500W electronic watch, about 0.001mW 2., the origin of kwh img src=c:\, general learning, \ two days \ physical \7.2 power, \2.bmp Then they multiplied after get another unit of power: kW (kW - H), this is what we usua