中美轮胎特保案小组幻灯片.pptVIP

* * US China Trade Dispute: Tire Case 1 ReasonsProcess 2 Obama’s response 3 Newsagencys response 5 Effects 4 China’s Retaliation Defend American tire companies from foreign competition Obama wanted to win support from the U.S. steelworkers（whom is always the fans of Obama’s fans) for health care reform Reasons Americans Opinions: 1.Disorder the marketing of the USA 2.Make the employees lose jobs 3.Destory the tire industry 特保:是特定产品过渡性保障机制和特殊保障措施的简称特保实施的期限为2001年12月11日至2013年12月11日。 反补贴:指一国反倾销调查机关实施与执行反补贴法规的行为与过程。其中的补贴是指一国政府或者任何公共机构向本国的生产者或者出口经营者提供的资金或财政上优惠措施，包括现金补贴或者其他政策优惠待遇，使其产品在国际市场上比未享受补贴的同类产品处于有利的竞争地位。 Process In April, 2009 the U.S. Steelworkers union lodged(提出) a series of trade complaints against China, saying that a surge of Chinese tire exports that has rocked the domestic U.S. tire industry and displaced thousands of job. In September，2009 the Obama imposed tariffs on tires imported from China . The tire tariff will amount to 35 percent the first year, 30 percent the second and 25 percent the third. Process On 14 September 2009 China requested consultations with the United States under the WTOs dispute settlement system but the consultation failed. On 9 December 2009 China requested the establishment of a panel(专家组 )but the DSB (争端解决机构)deferre(延迟) the establishment of a panel. On 12 March 2010 The Director-General composed the panel under China’s second request. However, the panel would be able to complete its work in six months. Process On 8 November 2010 The panel’s final report was issued to the parties. On 24 May 2011 China notified the DSB of its decision to appeal to the Appellate Body (上诉机构)certain issues of law and legal interpretation covered in the panel report. On 5 September 2011 The Appellate Body report was circulated to Members. The panel confirmed U.S. didn’t violate WTO’s provisions and decided that China failed its appeal. Process In June 2014 USW(美钢铁工人联合会)lodged for starting anti-dum