unit one 定语从句的翻译（The translation of attributive clauses of unit and one）.doc

unit one 定语从句的翻译（The translation of attributive clauses of unit and one） The translation of attributive clauses of Unit and One In terms of its position, there are pre -, post - and separate attributes. There are two kinds of attributive clauses: finite qualitative and non restrictive attributive clauses. In terms of its nature and function, it can be translated into adverbial clauses such as the condition, the cause, the result, the purpose, the concession and the transition. In the form of the translation, it can be translated into parallel, independent and compound sentences. 1. restrictive attributive clause The restrictive attributive clause plays a limiting role in the modified antecedent, and is closely related to the antecedent. The following ways can be used to translate these sentences: 1.1 front Translate the shorter attributive clause into the pre attributive with so as to translate the compound sentence into a simple sentence. Vice versa。 Such as: He, who, doesn, t, want, to, be, general, isn,, t, a, a, good, soldier. Soldiers who do not want to be generals are not good soldiers. Gui, Lin, is, a, place, where, there, are, gorgeous,, mountains, and, rivers. Guilin is a place with hills and water. Harmonious, interpersonal, relationship, is, the, primary, reason, why, I,, enjoy, working, here. The rapport between colleagues is the main reason why I like working here. The, car, didn, t, break, down,, as, we, had, feared. The car did not fail as we feared. 1.2 rear Post the attributive clause of complex and long structure and translate it into coordinate clauses. Translation can be done in two ways: A. repeat antecedent. Such as: China, and, Japan, reached, agreement, on, issue, of, agriculture, which, was, a, the, major, barrier, for,, their, bilateral, relation, since,... China and Japan have finally reached an agreement on agriculture, and the agricultural problem has been a major obstacle to the development of bilateral relations since 1996. Although,