电脑的远程唤醒和关机（Remote wakeup and shutdown of computer）.docVIP

电脑的远程唤醒和关机（Remote wakeup and shutdown of computer） Remote wakeup and shutdown of computer Remote wake up technology (WOL, Wake-on-LAN), can be through the local area network to realize the remote boot, whether it is access to computer, how far away from us in what position, as long as in the same LAN, it can be started at any time. The basic principle of remote wakeup When we want to wake up a computer, we can recognize the computer according to each network card with its unique MAC address. You can run the remote wake-up on the local computer software, special Wakeup data with the network card MAC address to the network packets. When the awakened computer confirms that the data is sent to itself, the computer sends a boot signal to the computer through the three core connection. Hardware requirements for remote wakeup The computer that can be awakened remotely has certain requirements for hardware, mainly on the network card, the main board and the power supply. 1. NIC One of the most important components of remote wakeup is the network card that supports WOL. Typically, support WOL card has a 3 pin WOL interface, and also comes with a 3 core cable to connected with the mainboard, some WOL card no cable, such as QN409, D-Link, DFE-530TX and DFE-550TX - Accton, 1207D-TX/WOL and 1207D-TC/WOL, Lenovo LN-1068A. Note that the remote wake-up computers network adapter must support WOL, while the network adapter used to wake up other computers does not have to support WOL. In addition, when a network card is installed in one computer, only one of the network cards is set up to be remotely awakened. 2. motherboard The motherboard must also support remote wakeup, and can be checked by checking whether the Wake on LAN item exists in the Power Management Setup menu of CMOS. In addition, boards that support remote wakeup usually have a dedicated 3 core socket to power the network card. Note that, because some new motherboard usually support the PCI 2.2 standard, +5V Standby can