初二数学练习(相似三角形的判定与性质)（Mathematical exercises in the second day (determination and nature of similar triangles)）.docVIP

初二数学练习(相似三角形的判定与性质)（Mathematical exercises in the second day (determination and nature of similar triangles)） This document is I spent many years, collected, arranged, carefully selected! Mathematical exercises in the second day (determination and nature of similar triangles) Name, student number, score Fill in the blanks: 1, as shown in ABC, DE, BC, AD:AC=2:1, ADE, Delta - Delta, Delta / C= / ABC area: area = Delta ADE. C A A E D 1 E D G E A, D, B, B, C, B, F, C (Fig first) (Figure second) (Figure third) 2, known: figure, AB, on both sides of the line DE to AC in D ABC, E, and 1= / B is proposed. 3, as shown in figure DE, the BC, is a ~ Delta, if AD=3, BD=2, AF group of BC, DE in G, AG:AF=:, AGE and AFC, and their similarity ratio. 4, figure, parallelogram ABCD, P is a CD, CP:DP=3:4, APB, triangle area: parallel quadrilateral area = ABCD S, Delta BCP:S Delta APD:S Delta APB=:: 5, known: as shown in the diagram, trapezoidal ABCD on the bottom CD=10cm, bottom AB=28cm, high 12cm, point M for the waist AD, BC intersection point, then point M to the bottom CD distance is cm, point M to bottom AB distance is cm. D P C M D C A B A B (Fig fourth) (Figure fifth) 6, as shown in the right angle trapezoidal ABCD, BC t AB, BD t AD, CD, AB, and BD=3, CD=2, AB, the bottom is long. 7, as shown in ABC, DE, BC, and perimeter and delta ABC Delta ADE the ratio is 3:7, if DE=15cm is BC=, cm, AD:BD=. A A D E (seventh Figure) (Figure eighth) D B C C B 8, as shown in ABC, AB=12, AC=15, D and AB to the point AD=, point E in AC, A, D, E in the triangle and ABC vertex similarity is equal to AE . 9, if the delta ABC ~ AB=3, A1B1=4.5, A1B1C1, S and delta +S Delta =78, delta = S . 10, as shown in figure CD, is the height of the right triangle ABC on the bevel edge (1), and if AD=9cm, then BD=; (2) known AB=25cm, BC=15cm, then BD= C A D B Two, multiple-choice questions: 11, in the following propositions, what is incorrect is () A, if the two triangles are similar and the similarity ratio is 1, t