A SURVEY OF FEATURES AND SYSTEMS Digital （一项调查的特性和系统的数字化）.pdfVIP

A SURVEY OF FEATURES AND SYSTEMS Digital Oblique Aerial Cameras (1) It has become customary for me to provide a survey article on digital aerial which are manufactured by a dozen cameras in the April issue of GIM International every three years. The previous or so fi rms. Starting around 1990, survey (April 2011; vol. 25:4) addressed small, medium and large-format cameras, RD eff orts were focused on the while in April 2008 (vol. 22:4) the focus was on sensor architecture. This article move from fi lm to digital, leading to and a follow-up one will centre on oblique aerial camera systems, the use of which the rapid launch of digital (oblique) is steadily growing for (3D) capture of urban areas and roads, railways and other camera systems from 2000 onwards. corridors. Oblique images are taken such that the orientation of the optical axis After providing an introduction Added to this, Phase One sensors deviates with intent from the vertical, to oblique aerial imagery and the will be covered as their medium- i.e. nadir direction. If the horizon diverse camera confi gurations format cameras are increasingly is visible, the image is called ‘high which allow oblique image capture, mounted as modules on arrays oblique’ or otherwise