Cracking Moment –Part B FIT Staffweb（适合Staffweb开裂的时刻- B）.pdf

Cracking Moment – Part B Dr Antonis Michael Department of Civil Engineering Frederick University What Section Shall be Chosen to Compute I, A, y , y p b Bonded Beams Transformed section Unbonded Beams Net concrete section Method used for effective pre-stress (Prestressing force accounting for the losses) Practical Problems Use gross section 1 Example Post-tensioned beam with C50/60 concrete Initial prestressing stress = 951.5 MPa Effective (after losses) prestressing stressf Pe = 827.4 MPa A = 1613 mm2 = 0.001613 m2 P Compute total moment capacity of the section at mid-span for: (a) fb = 0, (b) fb = f ctm,fl Assume bonded tendons and use gross section 305 mm 610 mm y p = 127 mm 12.19 m (a) fb = 0 b ⋅h3 I 12 h 0.61 k = = = = =0. 102m t A ⋅ y b ⋅h ⋅ h 6 6 b ( ) 2 P = A ⋅ f =0. 001613 ⋅827400 = 1334.6 kN e P Pe ( ) M = P ⋅ y + k = 1334.6 ⋅0(. 127+0. 102) = 305.6 kN ⋅m 1 e p t 2 (a) fb = fctm,fl In addition to the moment to cause f = 0 an additional moment M is needed to b 2 crack the beam fctm= 0,30×fck(2/3) ≤ C50/60