Erosion Corrosion of Carbon Steels in a （碳钢的腐蚀侵蚀）.pdfVIP

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Erosion Corrosion of Carbon Steels in a （碳钢的腐蚀侵蚀）.pdf

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Erosion Corrosion of Carbon Steels in a （碳钢的腐蚀侵蚀）

Erosion Corrosion of Carbon Steels in a Laboratory Three Phase Flow 1 2,3 1 2,3 Jürgen Feyerl , Gregor Mori , Stefan Holzleitner , Joachim Haberl , Markus Oberndorfer4 4 5 , Wolfgang Havlik , Christian Monetti 1 Materials Center Leoben Forschung GmbH, Franz-Josef-Str. 13, A-8700 Leoben, Austria 2 Department of General, Analytical and Physical Chemistry, University of Leoben, Franz-Josef-Str. 18, A-8700 Leoben, Austria 3 Christian Doppler Laboratory of Localized Corrosion, Franz-Josef-Str. 18, A-8700 Leoben, Austria 4 OMV Exploration Production GmbH, Laboratory, Materials Corrosion, Gerasdorfer Straße 151, A-1210 Vienna, Austria 5 AC2T research GmbH, Viktor Kaplan–Straße 2, A-2700 Wr. Neustadt, Austria ABSTRACT A new testing facility for a high velocity three phase flow consisting of a gas flow loop and a jet impingement rig is described. Flow velo cities between nozzle and specimen have been determined by CFD simulations and by particle image velocimetry. Tests were conducted on typical carbon steels (J55 and C95) which are used in tubings for the gas and oil industry. Flow conditions of a sweet gas condensate well have been applied. Mass loss rates have been determined after testing times between 4 and 168 h by use of optical profilometry. Damaged surfaces were investigated by optical and by scanning electron microscopy. The effects of material and flow velocity on mass loss rate have been investigated. Mass loss of specimens under given conditions is determined by siderite formation and increasing