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Fast fatigue testing of spinal implant systems (脊柱植入物的快速疲劳测试系统)
246 SOT 2/2002 VOL 25
Fast fatigue testing of spinal implant systems
with the LSP-test method
Alexander Schuh (1), Sari Salminen (2), Siegfried Lorenz (3), Ulrich Holzwarth (3)
(1) Orthopaedic Clinic Rummelsberg, Schwarzenbruck, Germany; (2) Helsinki University
Central Hospital, Department of Surgery, Orthopaedics and Traumatology; (3) Peter Brehm
Chirurgiemechanik, Weisendorf, Germany
Spinal implant systems for posterior fixation must have a good biomechanical stability. The
methods used for testing spinal instrumentation require a relatively long time for valid
results of the new or improved implants. The aim of this study was to scrutinise the
usefulness of the Load-Stage-Product -test in testing spinal implants, and to determine the
maximum fatigue values of differently surfaced titanium spinal rods of comparable
diameters. The LSP-test showed to be a fast and reproducable fatigue test method, and
spared considerably time used in testing the biomechanical properties of the spinal rods.
The cp-titanium grade 4 which was shot peened with steel balls and glass beads was found
to be the best material for the fatigue tested rods.
Spinal implant systems for posterior fixation are sufficient stiffness to guarantee a minimum loss
required to have a good biomechanical stability. of the correction angle.
The first spinal implant systems were made of
stainless steel, the latest of biocompatible Materials and methods
materials such as titanium (rods) and titanium
alloys (ped
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