Warriors Period One Introduction Reading and Vocabulary(1) 课件(外研版选修9).ppt

①We must our task till it is finished. 我们必须继续工作，直至做完为止。 ②He paying for the meal. 他坚持要付饭钱。 stick to insisted on 用insist on和stick to的适当形式填空 1．It took 700,000 workers 37 years to build the tomb, which was said to contain great treasures.70万名工人花了37年的时间才造好陵墓，据说里面埋藏着大量的珍宝。 (l)It takes sb some time to do sth表示“做某事花费了某人多长的时间。”这个句型的时态变化应体现在“take”上，一般现在时：It takes sb some time to do sth；一般过去时：It took sb some time to do sth；一般将来时：It will take sb some time to do sth。注意这个句型的主语一定是“it”，即“形式主语。” 如果sb做主语，我们一定不能用take而是用“spend”，即sb spend some time on sth。试比较：It took me half an hour to do my homework./I spent half an hour on my homework.我花费了半个小时做作业。 (2)“据说……”的表达式：It is said that...；sth/sb is said to...如： ①It is said that you know his address. 据说你知道他的地址。 ＝You are said to know his address. ②It is said that he is the best player in his class. 据说他是班里最好的队员。 ＝He is said to be the best player in his class. ③It is said that the old temple is of great importance. 据说那座古庙很重要。 ＝The old temple is said to be of great importance. 　 be said还可和to have done连用，表示已发生的情况。 (1) He is said to have failed again.据说他又失败了。 (2)They are said to have won the game. 据说他们赢了这场比赛。 【翻译句子】 粉刷天花板用了将近一整天的时间。 It took more or less a whole day to paint the ceiling. 【提醒】 2．When the archaeologists started digging, they found 6,000 clay warriors buried in an underground pit.考古学家们开始发掘后，发现在一个地下深坑里埋藏着6 000名兵马俑。 buried in an underground pit在句中作clay warriors的补足语。find跟复合宾语在中学英语中常出现，下面结合教材，把常见的“find＋复合宾语”句型作一归纳。此类句型主要有七种： (1) find＋宾语＋分词 In the morning，people woke up and found the world outside their houses completely changed. 早上人们一醒来就发现房屋外边的世界完全变了。 Crusoe found the savages eating something. 克鲁索发现野人们正在吃东西。 find＋sb/sth＋doing/done，doing表示与宾语有主动关系；而done与宾语有被动关系。 (2) find＋宾语＋介词(短语) She had gone through just a few carriages before she found herself in the front of the train. 她只走过几节车厢就发现自己已来到火车的前部。 (3) find＋形式宾语(it)＋形容词/名词＋不定式 In the 1870s, when Marx was already in his