湿疹是一种常见的皮肤炎（Eczema is a common form of dermatitis）.doc

湿疹是一种常见的皮肤炎（Eczema is a common form of dermatitis） Eczema is a common inflammatory skin disease characterized by exudation and dampness at the skin lesions. The course of the disease is easy to relapse, refractory. [clinical manifestations] eczema clinical symptoms vary, according to the course of the lesions in different manifestations, divided into acute, subacute and chronic three types. Acute eczema is characterized by pleomorphic lesions, erythema at the initial stage, and intense burning and itching. After appearing on erythema, scattered or concentrated papules or small blisters, scratching or rubbing, scratching to form erosion and infiltration. After a long time or after treatment, acute inflammation is reduced, skin lesions are dry, crusted and scaly, and subacute phase is reached. Chronic eczema is caused by acute and subacute recurrent not more evolved, or at the beginning of chronic inflammation, often confined to a part of the same is not more characteristic, is gradually thickening of the skin, skin pigmentation deepened and infiltration. The main conscious symptom is severe itching. Although eczema has the above common clinical manifestation, but in different parts of eczema, its skin lesion shape also has certain difference. Such as eczema of the external auditory canal, accompanied by fungal infection, breast eczema is common in lactating women, often chapped and accompanied by pain. Anus, scrotum eczema often scratch, hot water soap to acute swelling or erosion. Leg eczema often cause ulceration, not easy healing. In addition to the above, a special type of eczema in clinic and part of the ordinary, such as secondary to otitis media, ulcer, fistula and bedsore bacterial purulent skin disease infectious eczematous dermatitis, skin tissue of autologous internal substances produced by allergies caused by autologous sensitive eczema. Baby eczema occurs in infants and young children after the full moon, often symmetrical in the back of the hand, limbs,