漏 芦（Radix rhapontici）.doc

漏 芦（Radix rhapontici） Radix rhapontici -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Compositae uniflorum (heshangtou Huashan, only Rhaponticum uniflorum lappa) (L.) or DC. (Yuzhou, Delaware Echinops rhaponticum rhaponticum) Echinops latifolius Tausch Root. Bitter and salty, cold in nature. Entering the stomach and the large intestine. Function: Qingrejiedu, swelling and pus, and milk. Indications: back pain, ulcer, breast milk, not inside, scrofula damp arthralgia spastic muscles, joint pain Pain, heat Duxue dysentery, hemorrhoids bleeding. Oral administration: decoction, 3 ~ 12g (fresh goods 30 ~ 60g); or into the pill, scattered. For external use: decoct, rinse or grind. [modern research] Main ingredients: rhaponticum Phragmitis containing volatile oil. Xinjiang Echinops ritro L. fruit containing Echinops Echinops throw (Echinorine), alkali seed contains echinopsine (Echinopsine) and Echinops strychnine (Echinine). Pharmacological action: 1. the role of the central nervous system echinopsine and strychnine function similar to that of a small dose of excitatory effects on animal performance, while high dose caused by spasm, after systemic inhibition of barbituric mice induced by sleep; Sleep has the effect of waking up and stimulating the neuromuscular apparatus and promoting the recovery of the surrounding nerve. Clinically, it can treat all kinds of paralysis and paralysis due to peripheral or central motor nerve conduction disorder A patient with vascular dystrophy on the basis of debility; has a strong effect. It also has therapeutic effects on experimental traumatic paralysis. 2. on the cardiovascular system function of echinopsine on anesthetized cats can decrease blood pressure, improve cardiac contractility of isolated frog heart can make the heart contraction tension increased, contraction amplitude is reduced, high concentration can make the heart stop Systole. The blood vessels dilated in rabbit ears. 3. on the intesti