畸形儿发生的原因（Causes of malformations）.docVIP

畸形儿发生的原因（Causes of malformations） No people do not want the newborn baby is healthy angel, but the authorities report shows: in recent years, Chinas birth defects increased China, an annual increase of new childrens congenital malformation was 80 ~ 1 million. Many of the innocent angel wings on the birth of the first line of defense. The birth of a deformed child not only carries a heavy financial burden on the family, but also becomes a constant pain in the heart of a woman. Causes of malformations Conceived in October and delivered at once. The joy of the parents is conceivable. If giving birth to a deformed child, parents are not only great stimulation, and childrens pain is indescribable. So, how did the freak come from? Is usually affected by various harmful factors in the embryonic stage to cell chromosome aberration, or harmful substance to inhibit cell mitosis, differentiation and development of normal fetal organs and prevent deformity. Because the biosynthesis of embryonic cell is active, cell differentiation, growth and development were prior to the rapid proliferation and differentiation of cells, so fragile, and then embryos to toxicants catabolism and excretion is not perfect, vulnerable to harmful factors damage resulting in deformity. Common teratogenic factors include microorganisms (such as viruses), drugs and certain chemical agents, certain metals and radioactive substances. Data show that, in the fatal factors, about 1.5% of drugs, physical and chemical substances accounted for 1%; viruses and pregnancy diseases accounted for 1 - 3%, the reasons for the identification of 65% so far. It should be noted that about 20 of the teratogenic factors stem from genetic disorders of parents rather than external environmental factors. The type of malformation depends on the type and duration of the teratogenic factors. For example, rubella virus mainly causes cataracts, deafness and heart malformations, while congenital cytomegalovirus mainly damages the mi