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病理生理学-第七章 应激(Pathophysiology - Chapter seventh stress)
病理生理学-第七章 应激(Pathophysiology - Chapter seventh stress)
The seventh chapter is stress
First, the multiple-choice question
Type A
1. stress is
The pathological reaction of A. organism caused by strong factors
The nonspecific systemic adaptive response of B. organism caused by strong factors
C. is caused by somatic or emotional stimuli, D. only when the disease occurs
E. is caused by sympathetic nerve stimulation
2. which of the following is wrong?
A. stress is both traumatic and non damaging
B. stress has mild stress and bad stress, and there are many endocrine changes in C. stress
D. general adaptation syndrome can be divided into the vigilance phase, the resistance phase and the exhaustion phase
E.s stress response is called a stress disorder
3.
A. sympathetic adrenal medullary system B. pituitary adrenal cortex system
The C. acute phase of reactive protein D. is more than E., but not yet complete
4., when the secretion of endocrine secretion can be reduced
A. catecholamine, B.ACTH, glucocorticoid, C., glucagon
D. insulin, E., antidiuretic hormone, aldosterone
5. the main defensive significance of sympathetic adrenal medulla response during stress is
A. increases heart rate and heart contractility, and B. promotes many hormone secretion
C. guarantees the blood supply and oxygen supply and energy requirements of the heart, brain, and skeletal muscles
D. elevated blood glucose, E., blood redistribution
6. stress glucocorticoid secretion increase
A. is caused by sympathetic nerve stimulation
B. is caused by the release of ACTH stimulated by CRF
C. is caused only by the damaging stressor
D. is caused by angiotensin acting on the adrenal cortex
E. inhibits inflammation, so its bad for the organism
7. which of the following is wrong when it comes to beta endorphin changes in stress?
The levels of A. beta endorphin and ACTH are often paralleled
B. stress in the brain of beta endorphin increase and ACTH play the same role
C. beta endorphin is the medium of stress and analg
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