考证辅导1（Textual research guidance 1）.docVIP

考证辅导1（Textual research guidance 1） Intermediate animal quarantine certificate examination guidance First, the examination questions 1, individual inspection 1, individual check -----------30 (1) look at: spirit, hair, skin, nose, animal condition, breathing movements, visible mucosa, excreta, etc.. (2) listen: tweet, cough, breath sound, heart sound, peristalsis and so on (3) touch: ears, skin, skin (throat, submandibular lymph nodes), thorax and abdomen. (4) inspection (test): detect the body temperature, pulse, respiration detection when necessary. 2. Water injection meat quarantine (1) sensory examination; Characteristics of water injected meat: color white, elastic drop, viscosity drop, cut the fat tissue into peptone (2) paper burning test; Put a piece of absorbent paper on the fresh section of the muscle. Take it off for a while, and the water will not burn. 3, acute swine fever autopsy (1) the method of pig dissection (2) the main pathological changes of acute swine fever There are bleeding points in the skin, bladder mucosa, throat, gastrointestinal mucosa has extensive bleeding point, pale kidney, surface and cut point of bleeding. The infarcted surface of the spleen surface, especially the border with purple and black prominence, showed a marble lesion in the section of the lymph nodes. Necropsy 4, Newcastle disease (1) dissection method (2) the typical lesions of Newcastle disease Comb purple, muscle, abdominal fat, subcutaneous bleeding, nipple bleeding, bleeding under the gizzard cuticle, intestinal bleeding ulcer (by sample), cecal tonsil enlargement hemorrhage. 5. Quarantine of slaughtered carcasses of pigs (1) general examination: examination of skin and skin, fat, muscle, etc. there is no abnormal pleural and peritoneal. (2) dissection of the lymph nodes: dissection of the superficial dorsal lymph nodes of the neck, superficial inguinal lymph nodes, deep inguinal lymph nodes, internal iliac lymph nodes, and lower iliac lymph nodes (3) examination of