金融垄断制度约束缺失（Financial monopoly, institutional constraint, absence）.docVIP

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金融垄断制度约束缺失（Financial monopoly, institutional constraint, absence）.doc

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金融垄断制度约束缺失（Financial monopoly, institutional constraint, absence）

金融垄断制度约束缺失（Financial monopoly, institutional constraint, absence） The discussion that the exchange has become a profiteering industry because of monopoly has been a long time. The so-called profiteering nature has been criticized in recent years by the rapid development of the futures market. Such as the Shanghai Futures Exchange (hereinafter referred to as the 2006) is not among the Shanghai tax hundred list, and in 2007 to 347 million yuan ranked sixty-fourth in Shanghai, more than last year, the Shanghai Stock Exchange (hereinafter referred to as SSE ) and Shanghai into the area before tax 10. In fact, the tax amount of about 2000000000 yuan last year compared to the SSE 2008 peak of 7 billion 670 million yuan (excluding tax), is still pale into insignificance by comparison. While the transaction costs are high in blame of futures market is equivalent to the annual elimination of several hundreds of millions of large level at the same time, is also the reflection of lack of institutional constraints? The sound of a gold ring The transaction amount of income, the exchange has been most carefully conceal mentioning the topic. However, in mid February this year, the tree tax hundred list, Yang tax honesty and a list of fashion open to the outside world, a glimpse of feeling. According to the tax department of Shanghai city in the area of the 2011 tax ranked the top 100 list of enterprises, with the SSE, Chinese, securities depository and Clearing Co., Ltd. Shanghai branch and China financial futures exchange Limited by Share Ltd (hereinafter referred to as gold) a total of four securities and Futures Trading settlement are selected, and the ranking of tenth, fifteenth, nineteenth, 32. However, the above list is not publicly listed companies specific tax amount. The list of the most amazing place, or in the financial industry has always been considered as the bottom of the futures industry represents the period where tax status actually last year significantly beyond