骨科常用检查（Department of orthopedics routine examination）.docVIP

骨科常用检查（Department of orthopedics routine examination） 1, long head of biceps tendon tenosynovitis 1. Agassen (Yargason) sign: Long head tension test, biceps brachii. Zhu Huanzhe flexion elbow, forearm pronation (supination) or resistance to allow patients to elbow flexion and forearm supination, if two head tendon intertubercular sulcus pain is positive, that have two head of biceps tendinitis. 2., comb hair test: The act of combing the hair is the shoulder flexion, abduction and external rotation of the comprehensive action. If you do this movement pain and movement restrictions or can not exercise, indicating that the shoulder joint disease. Such as frozen shoulder early, biceps tendinitis, ligament, joint capsule adhesion, subdeltoid bursitis, brachial plexus palsy, axillary nerve paralysis. Subacromial bursitis, subdeltoid bursitis, shoulder arthritis, shoulder stick. 3 external humeral epicondylitis 1, mill (Mill): ask the patient to elbow extension, a wrist flexion, while the forearm pronation, if the lateral condyle of humerus pain is positive, for the diagnosis of humeral epicondylitis (tennis elbow) meaningful. 2. extensor tension test: Also known as the Cozen test. Let the patient wrist and fingers, will check pressure as against the hand on the back side of each finger, then ask the patient to resistance and extensor of wrist joint, such as lateral epicondylitis pain that is positive, in tennis elbow. 4. Humeral epicondylitis Flexor tension test: To hold ones finger (the index finger to check the patient to finger wrist), strong fist, finger grip and check against patients such as pain, the medial epicondyle is positive, more common in the medial epicondyle of humerus. Carpal tunnel syndrome 5 1. Wrist flexion test: The wrist palmar flexion and compression, median nerve 1-- 2min, if the palm side numbness and pain aggravation, intensified radiation index, that is, the test is positive, suggesting the carpal tunnel syndrome. 2. Palpation test: Also called