中考英语总复习-八年级下册-Units-5-6课件（高频考点+要点突破+知能升级+技法指导+中考真题）.pptVIP

4. It’s always nice to hear from Wu Hong! 收到吴红的来信真好! ?hear from收到某人的来信 【自主探究】 ①以前我听说了不少关于那位流行歌手的事。 I a lot the pop singer before. ②I often (收到……的来信)my friends, but I seldom write back to them because I’m busy. 答案: ①heard; about/of　②hear from 【考点归纳】hear about/hear from辨析 (1)hear about=hear of听说; 得知, 表示听到有关某事的信息或情况。其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语, 一般不接从句, 接从句时, 则不用about和of。 (2)hear from“收到……的来信”, 介词后直接接人, 不能接信件, 相当于get/receive a letter from。 【真题链接】 (2012·广安中考)—Have you “Zhang Lili”? —Yes, she is the most beautiful woman teacher in China. A. heard of B. heard from C. heard out 5. Since his wife had died young, he alone had taken care of his five children. 自从他的妻子早年去世以后, 他独自一人照顾着他的五个孩子。 ?since prep. conj. 自从……以来 【自主探究】 ①Mr. Teeny has been here ________ only one year, but his parents have worked here ________ ten years ago. (since/for) ②She has been living in Hainan since two years ago. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ she been living in Hainan? ③Several years has passed since the big earthquake ________ (happen). 答案: ①for; since　②How long has　③happened 【考点归纳】since和for的用法辨析 since和for引导表示一段时间的短语或从句时可以互换; 对其提问都用how long 后接时间段, 表示时间的持续, 句中的谓语动词要用延续性动词 for 作连词, 引导时间状语从句; 通常情况下, 从句用一般过去时, 主句用现在完成时或现在完成进行时 作介词, 意为“自……以来”, 后接表示时间点的词或词组 since 【误区警示】当since用于否定句时, 主句的谓语动词可以是终止性动词。例如: He hasn’t seen the film since last month. 【真题链接】 (2013·雅安中考)My sister has learnt English . A. for twelve years ago B. since she was four C. twelve years ago D. at the age of four 1. Can I take a plane to the bakery? 我能乘飞机去面包房吗? ?Can I. . . ? 我能……吗? 【自主探究】 ①—May I smoke here, please? —I am afraid you (can’t/may not). This is a non-smoking area. ②She can sing the song in English. (改为同义句) She sing the song in English. 答案: ①can’t　②is able to 【考点归纳】can的三种用法 (1)can用于疑问句中表示请求, 意为“可以”, 常用于熟人之间或固定句式, 语气不如could/may委婉。 (2)can可用于Could/May. . .