管道预混火焰动态响应的分析和测量.PDF

第 17 卷 第 6 期 燃 烧 科 学 与 技 术 Vol.17 No.6 2011 年 12 月 Journal of Combustion Science and Technology Dec. 2011 ▋ 管道预混火焰动态响应的分析和测量 张彤枫，唐豪杰 (清华大学热科学与动力工程教育部重点实验室，北京 100084) 摘 要 ：基于线性扰动假设对管道预混火焰的动态响应进行了理论分析，推导得到了正弦扰动下火焰面脉动时域表 达式．同时利用增强型电荷耦合器和动态压力传感器对 道预混火焰形状周期性变化过程进行相同步测量，研究了 当量比和扰动频率对火焰面脉动的影响规律．理论分析和实验测量的结果一致，表明上述物理量的改变会直接影响 火焰面脉动的褶皱数和褶皱振幅． 关键词 ：管道预混火焰；火焰面褶皱；线性扰动分析；动态测量 中图分类号：TK16 文献标志码 ：A 文章编号 ：1006-8740 (2011)06-0521-06 Measurement and Analysis of Dynamic Response of Premixed Ducted Flames ZHANG Tong-feng ，TANG Hao-jie (Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Thermal Science and Power Engineering ， Tsinghua University ，Beijing 100084 ，China) The dynamic response of premixed ducted flame to flow disturbance is analyzed in this paper. For linear Abstract ： fluctuations ，the time evolution of flame surface can be determined analytically. Meanwhile ，the influence of differ- ent equivalence ratio and forced oscillation frequencies on the fluctuation of flame wrinkle is measured by intensified CCD detectors and dynamic pressure sensors simultaneously with the help of the phase-locked method. Both the ana- lytical and the experimental results show that the above parameters are closely related to the number and amplitude of flame wrinkle. premixed ducted flame ；flame wri