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The Future of Tunnel Boring cob.nl(隧道无聊cob.nl的未来).pdf

The Future of Tunnel Boring cob.nl(隧道无聊cob.nl的未来).pdf

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The Future of Tunnel Boring cob.nl(隧道无聊cob.nl的未来)

The Future of Tunnel Boring ’40 jaar passie voor ondergronds bouwen’ Technologiesymposium COB - KIVI NIRIA TTOW Fort Voordorp, NL 3. November 2011 2 A simple, labour-intense, risky technology ... Brunels tunnelling shield under the Themse 1824-1842 Etching in magazine Museum der Geschichte from 1830 Maidl et al.: Mechanised Shield Tunnelling, 1996 3 ... has developed into high-tech machinery! 4 Structure 1. Trends and Increasing Challenges 2. Where are the Limits? 3. Research and Development 5 General Trends in Shield Tunnelling • Stepwise development towards increasingly difficult conditions: • More difficult geotechnical conditions • Longer tunnels • More sensitive urban environments Bosphorus Tunnel Metro Porto (2007): Underpassing (3,4 km length, 10 bar face support pressure) dense urban environment 6 General Trends in Shield Tunnelling • Stepwise development towards increasingly difficult conditions • Well-established technology with increasing importance Cut-and-cover Shield drive

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