凉红水利枢纽——毕业设计说明书.docVIP

凉红水利枢纽水闸设计（重点深入取水排沙部分） 专业 水利水电工程 学生 *** 指导教师 *** 摘要：尼日河是大渡河中游下段右岸的一级支流。凉红水电站位于尼日河干流上，为低水头大流量引水式电站，正常蓄水位969m，除发电外无其它综合利用要求。本设计通过泄洪能力计算、闸坝枢纽设计、闸室及非溢流坝稳定计算，并对电站取水口进行了深入的结构稳定和取水防沙的计算。在闸坝布置及消能防冲设计时，根据规范要求，并灵活考虑工程经验，取得了比较满意的结果；在进行闸室稳定和地基承载力计算时，采用抗滑（抗剪）稳定公式和偏心受压公式计算；本设计采用独立的岸塔式进水口，并通过计算最小淹没度确定导沙墙的布置。 关键词：凉红水利枢纽 闸坝 消能防冲 岸塔式进水口 稳定计算 The Design of Lianghong Hydro Junction （with emphasis on Intake of Diversion Project ） Major Hydraulic and Hydra-electric Engineering Student *** Academic Advisor Q*** Abstracts : The Niri River is the first-level branch of Dadu River on its right bank. It is in the middle of Dadu River. Lianghong Dydro Junction ,which has a intake of diversion project with a low water head and large flux water diversion ,is located on the main stream of Niri River. It’s normal water level is 969.00m, and there is on other requests besides power generation. In this design, theory like calculation of discharge capacity, stability calculation of the spillway and the non-spillway were used, and in the calculation of the intake project, stability calculation of the intake structure and calculation for water intake and sediment control were used. According to the request of the Regulation, while designing the energy dissipation, this article has taken the common experience into account flexibly and has achieved a good result. Eccentric compression formula and stability against sliding formula were used in the stability and stress analysis. Key words: Lianghong Hydro Junction gate dam intake of diversion project water-power calculation stability and stress analysis 目录 1流域概况及工程任务 1 1.1流域开发概况 1 1.2工程任务及运行方式 2 1.2.1装机容量的选择 2 1.2.2额定水头、机组机型和台数选择 3 1.2.3引水道尺寸的选择 3 1.2.4电站运行方式 4 2 设计基本资料 5 2.1水闸等级划分及洪水标准 5 2.1.1工程等级 5 2.1.2 洪水标准 5 2.2水文及气象 6 2.3径流 7 2.4洪水 8 2.5泥沙 8 2.6坝址区特征水位 9 2.7主要地质参数 9 2.7.1地震烈度 9 2.7.2水库区工程地质条件 10 2.7.3引水线路工程地质条件 11 2.7.4闸址区地质条件 14 2.7.5厂址区工程地质条件 15 2.8天然建筑材料 15 3 坝轴线及坝址的选择 17 3.1挡水闸坝轴线及坝址的选择 17 3.2取水建筑物纵线选择 17 4 总体布置