Ultrahighstrainrate shearing and deformation （Ultrahighstrainrate剪切和变形）.pdfVIP

Meccanica (2015) 50:561–574 DOI 10.1007/s11012-014-9952-7 EXPERIMENTAL SOLID MECHANICS Ultra-high-strain-rate shearing and deformation twinning in nanocrystalline aluminum B. Cao • N. P. Daphalapurkar • K. T. Ramesh Received: 31 October 2013 / Accepted: 15 April 2014 / Published online: 30 April 2014 The Author(s) 2014 Abstract Nanocrystalline aluminum films with 1 Introduction and background grain sizes of 50–100 nm were made through E-beam evaporation. The films were then subjected to high- The costs of energy and the associated e