辅助极一体式永磁同步直线电机端部定位力抑制技术-电工技术学报.PDF

20 15 年 3 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.30 No. 6 第 30 卷第 6 期 TRAN SACTION S OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Mar . 20 15 辅助极一体式永磁同步直线电机端部定位力抑 制技术 寇宝泉,张赫,郭守仑,张海林,金银锡 哈尔滨工业大学电气工程及自动化学院 哈尔滨 15000 1 摘要 为了抑制永磁同步直线电机的端部定 力，提出一种辅助极一体式永磁同步直线电机 (Auxiliary Poles-Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor ，AP-PMLSM) ，具有端部定 力小、 结构强度高、加工制造简单等特点。基于侧向力方法对 AP-PMLSM 的端部定 力进行解析，推 导出使AP-PMLSM 端部定 力达到极小值时的辅助极 置和辅助极宽度的表达式。建立了 14 极 12 槽AP-PMLSM 的有限元模型，有限元仿真结果与解析结果基本一致，验证了理论分析的正确 性。 关 词：永磁同步直线电机;辅助极;定 力;端部效应 中图分类号：TM35 End Effect Detent Force Reduction for Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motors with Auxiliary Poles One-Piece Structure K ou Baoquan,Zhang H e, Guo Shoulun,Zhang Hailin,J in Yinx i Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 15000 1 Abstract In order to reduce the end effect detent force of permanent magnet linear synchronous motor, a novel permanent magnet linear synchronous motor with auxiliary poles one- piece structure is put forward in this paper . The proposed linear motor has the features of low end effect detent force, high strength of structure, simple in manufacture, and so on . Based on the lateral force method, the end effect detent force of AP-PMLSM is analyzed. The analytical expressions of the position and the width of auxiliary poles which can minimize the end effect detent force of AP- PMLSM are derived. Then, the finite element model(FEM) of AP-PMLSM with 14-pole/ 12-slot is built . The simulation results from FEM agree well with the analytical expressions. It indicates the correctness of theoretical analysis. Keywords ：Permanent magne