外研版七年级下英语知识点.docVIP

Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 1.常见的情态动词：can could may might must shall should will would等 情态动词+动词原形，疑问句中情态动词提前，否定句在情态动词后加not。 2.Play+ the + 乐器 play the guitar. play the drums. play the piano. play the violin Play +球类.棋类.牌类游戏 play volleyball. play chess. play cards. Play（games）with sb. 和某人一起玩（游戏） 3.Join+组织或者人 Join the art club join sb. Join in+竞赛.娱乐.游戏等 Take part in+活动 加入到某活动中 Be in 参加.加入.穿着 4. what club do you want to join?你想要参加什么俱乐部？ The singing club唱歌俱乐部 the drawing club 绘画俱乐部 the dancing club舞蹈俱乐部 the swimming club游泳俱乐部 the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 The music /English /art/chess/sports club 音乐/英语/美术/象棋/运动俱乐部 5. Pianist钢琴家 violinist小提琴手 singer歌手 dancer舞蹈家musician音乐家 6.Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let’s+动词原形 让我们做某事 7.Say+内容 say hello to sb. say sorry to sb. say to sb. Speak+语言 speak English/Chinese/Japanese speak to sb. Talk 谈论 talk about sth. talk with sb. talk to sb. talk show脱口秀 Tell 告诉.讲述 tell sb. sth= tell sth to sb. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. about sth 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事 tell sb. not to do sth 告诉某人不要去做某事 tell stories/ jokes/lies讲故事/讲笑话/说谎 Ask问.要求 ask for 请求 ask sb for sth 向某人索要某物 ask about询问关于某事 ask sb. about sth询问某人关于某事 ask sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事 ask sb not to do sth要求某人不要去做某事 8.Want to do sth.= would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth.想要做某事 Want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 Want to be+adj want to be + 职业 What about =how about ,后接名词，代词，动名词 what about you你呢？ what about the book这本书怎么样？ what about dancing跳舞怎么样？ 10.也：too 肯定句末 （前面加逗号） Either否定句末（前面加逗号） Also 实前助后 As well 口语中（前面不加逗号） 11.be good at+ sth/doing sth=do well in 擅长于… be good for 对…有益 （be bad for对…有害） be good to 对…友好 （good 可用friendly.nice.kind替换） be good with和…相处好=get on well with= get along well with 12.感官动词（look. sound. taste. smell. feel）+ adj做表语 13.选择疑问句用or来连接选择部分.回答不用Yes或No.要从中选择一个回答 14.students