外研版必修4 Module 4 Great Scientists.pptVIP

A．the key to feeding people B．the key to feed people C．the key of feeding people D．the key for feed people 5．It was quite right for Yuan Longping to think that________was to have more rice and produce it more quickly. 答案　1.A　2.D　3.B　4.B　5.A 该句中的to have more rice and to produce it more quickly是动词不定式短语作表语，表示对主语的解释说明。如果主语部分含有实义动词do的某种形式，则动词不定式中的不定式符号to可以省略。不定式作表语的句子往往可转换为用它作主语的句子。 The only thing that she wants to do now __________a holiday.现在她想做的唯一的事情就是去度假。 He thought that the key to feeding people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly. 他认为，养活世人的关键是拥有更多的水稻并且能更快地生产出来。 C 核心句型——线入面，灵犀现 is (to) have 辨析 不定式 ①一般表示具体的动作，尤其是表示将来的动作；②若主语是不定式(表示条件)，表语也应是不定式(表示结果) 动名词 表示抽象的一般性的行为。注意区别于进行时态：进行时态说明动作是由主语完成的，而动名词作表语说明主语的性质或情况。 ①His aim is ______ (get) the first place. ②To see is _________ (believe)． ③My interests are _______ (read) novels. to get to believe reading keep sb/sth from doing________________ keep (sb/sth)out of sth不(让某人或某物)进入；(使某人)避开 keep to sth___________________________ keep sth to oneself_________________ keep up 持续不停/保持……不下降 keep up with sb/sth__________________ The tubes were attached to a long stick which helped keep the rocket moving in a straight direction.这些管子被绑在一根长木棍上，这根木棍能使火箭直线前进。 即宾语与宾语补足语。作宾语补足语的可以是介词短语、v.-ing形式、过去分词、形容词、副词等。 阻止某人干某事 不离开(道路等)；信守(诺言等) 不把某事告诉别人 跟上某人/某事物 ①Im sorry to keep you ________．对不起，让您久等了。 ②Come on and tell me！I swear I will keep your words __________only.告诉我吧！我发誓不会告诉任何人的。 waiting to myself ①Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to________his courage. (2012·湖北卷，23) A．hold up B．keep up C．set up D．take up ②Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains，________some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays. (2012·安徽卷，33) A．keeps B．keep C．have kept D．had kept 答案　①B　②A ——看看高考怎么考 They employ computers to _____________________________． Exercise is ________ health. My work is _________________ every day. Everything she hopes to do is ______________． 集训中