Life及可数及不可数归纳总结.docVIP

Life / lives的可数与不可数归纳总结 一、表示下列词义时可作为不可数 1、生存状态，生命 the ability of breathe, and grow which people and animals have before they die. E.g: 1） Life and death 生与死 2） The body was cold and showed no signs of life. 躯体冰凉显示不出生命迹象。 3）I wish I could bring him back to life.我要是能够使他起死回生该多好啊。 4）In spring the countryside bursts into life. 春天里乡村一片春机盎然 5）Animals and plants have life.动物和植物是有生命的。 6）The International Stock Exchange stared life as a London coffee shop.国际证券交易所起初就是伦敦的一家咖啡馆。 2、生物、活物 living things. E.g: 1）plant/animal植/动物； 2）pond life 池塘生物； 3）Is there any intelligent life on other planets?在其他星球上存在具有智力的生命吗？ 3、无期徒刑、终身监禁 the punishment of being sent to prison for life. E.g: 1) The judge gave him life. 法官判他死刑。 4、生活经历，活动 experience, activities. 1) the worries of everyday life 日常生活中操心的事。 2) He is young and has little experience of life. 他很年轻，还不谙世事。 3) He wants to travel and see life for himself. 他想去旅行，亲身体验一下生活。 4) We bought a dishwasher to make life easier. 为了使生活轻松一点我们买了一台洗碗机。 5) In real life, he wasn’t how she had imagined him at all. 一见面才发现他完全不是她所想象的那样。 6)real life; everyday life.真实的生活；日常生活 5、活力、兴奋、生命力、生气 energy, excitement, the quality of being active and exciting. 1)We need to inject some new life into this project. 我们需要给这个项目注入一些新的活力。 2)The school is full of life. 学校里生机勃勃。 3)The children were jumping about and full of life.孩子们来回跳动，充满了活力。 4)a face that is full of life.充满生气的脸 6、（艺术方面）绘画的模特、实物、实景 a living model or a real object or scene that people draw or paint. 1) She had courses in drawing from life. 她学了实物写生课程。 2)We had a life class yesterday. 昨天我们上了一节人体写生课。 二、表示下列词义时可作为可数名词 1、与形容词连用( used with an adjective)—一段生活经历 1）They led a hard life.过着艰难的生活 2）He leads a happy life in the country.他在乡村过着幸福的生活。 3）Ill bet my life.我敢用生命担保; 当然, 管保没错。 4）lead a dogs life (使某人)过着受折磨的日子 5）lead sb. a dogs life (使某人)过着受折磨的日子 6）The hero saved many peoples lives.就是具体名词。 7）devote ones whole life to the study of science辈子献身于科学研究 8）He was fi