4线法（4 wire method）.docVIP

4线法（4 wire method） A silver plated conductor with four wires for the same wire resistance. Tighten two test lines at the same test point, L1 and L2, L3, and L4. The other end of the wire is connected to the test junction box whose contact resistance is less than 0.05 phi of a phi 6 gold-plated junction post. The method of manually connecting the movable gold-plated connecting wire constitutes three test states: measuring the contact resistance of L1, L2 and contact point 1; measuring the contact resistance of L3, L4 and contact point 2. The average of these two resistances is taken as the systematic error of the test line. Finally, a resistance value of 1.2 is measured, and the system resistance value is obtained by subtracting the measured system error of the test line mentioned above Four wire test, although the test line must be four wires, but these are not enough, in fact, the four terminal test is convenient for current and voltage testing. Two wire connection voltage, two wire current. Also consider the influence of the heated side of the object, the low impedance of the object heating effect is obvious, because there is current through, will certainly heat, so that resistance will change. Mins thinks more carefully, considering that even with four wire measurements, there might be a change in resistance along the current. So 8 and a half of lab users will buy FLUKEs 8508A (even if the price is nearly 2 times that of agilent3458A). The 8508A employs a current reverse technique that eliminates the resistance changes along the 2 positive and negative currents. I think this is the better solution at the moment Im a test instrument. I will be some of my four line test to discuss with you, please advise. Suppose the four test ends are: L1, L2, L3, L4. L1 and L3 connection. L2 and L4 connection. Assuming that a constant current (I) is connected by a L1-- test resistor (RX) - L2, the voltage across the resistor (VX) =I*RX is measured. The L3 and L4 are connected to