ansys中实现预应力的几种方法（Several methods of realizing prestress in ANSYS）.docVIP

ansys中实现预应力的几种方法（Several methods of realizing prestress in ANSYS） As is known to all, in ANSYS, the analysis of prestressed concrete (bonded) can be done by the equivalent load method and the solid tendon method. The so-called equivalent load method is to force the role of tendons in the form of load acting on the concrete structure; the so-called force tendon method is to simulate the concrete with solid, while the link simulation of tendons. First, the advantages and disadvantages of equivalent load method The advantage is that the model is simple and can be modeled directly without considering the concrete location of the tendons. The mesh is simple, and the overall effect of the structure under the action of prestress is easy to obtain. The main drawback is that: The equivalent load method does not take into account the action, distribution and direction of force bars on concrete. The effect of tendons on concrete is obviously different in different places. The equivalent load law can not be considered; the horizontal uniform component is not considered. It is difficult to simulate some linear tendons, for example, the straight line (shorter) + curve + straight line (very long) + curve + line (shorter), this kind of cloth is equivalent to the trouble and may not be reasonable. It is difficult to obtain the stress of the structural details, otherwise the load must be applied to the position of the tendon, which will lose the convenience of modeling. The joint action under the action of external load is difficult to be considered, and the stress increment of the tendon under the action of external load can not be determined. The stretching process can not be simulated. We can not simulate the stress caused by the loss of all factors on stress range. One of its biggest drawbacks is that it is coarser! According to the exchange of users, the results obtained and the actual situation is greater error! The result is much different from the actual error (which may be a