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初二下册英语语法.(The second book of English grammar.)
初二下册英语语法.(The second book of English grammar.)
Present progressive
The basic usage of present continuous tense
1. indicates what is being done while speaking
Often used with now, and sometimes with a look, listen, to table now the concept of time.
*Look! A, train, is, coming. Look, here comes the train.
*Listen! He is playing the piano.! Listen! Hes playing the piano.
2. represents the movements that are being performed at this stage
But it doesnt have to be speaking. Often with at, present, this, week, these, days... Adverbial of time.
*What, lesson, are, you, studying, this, week? What lessons did you learn this week? (not talking at school)
3. the present continuous tense can sometimes be used to indicate an action to be planned or arranged recently
That is, it can be used in place of the future tense, but at this point it is usually used in conjunction with the temporal adverbial of the future tense, and is limited to a few verbs. Such as: go, come, leave, start, arrive, return. Sleep
*Are, you, going, to, Tianjin, tomorrow? Are you going to Tianjin tomorrow?
*How, many, of, you, are, coming, to, the, next, week, party? How many of you are coming to the party next week?
Three, the general future tense
For the future
1.be going to+ verb prototype ~!
For what will happen, or plan, plan, decided to do, with be going to + verb sentences to express.
Therefore, this sentence pattern has a be verb, so whether or not to use am, is, are, depends on the subject.
1. affirmative sentence: subject +be (is, am, are), going, to + verb prototype
I, am, going, to, play, football, next, Sunday.
Im going to play football next Sunday.
He is going to travel around the world. he plans to travel around the world.
They are going to meet outside the school gate. they are going to meet at the school gate.
It is going to rain. is going to rain.
2. negative sentence: subject +be (am, are, is), not, going, to + verb prototype
We are not going to week. have any classes next, we dont have cla
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