基于FANUC系统宏程序及典型零件加工.doc

毕 业 论 文 论文题目 基于FANUC数控系统宏程序的典 型零件加工 系 别 工程系 专 业 班 级 学 号 学生姓名 指导教师 完成时间 2011 年 月 摘要 对数控系统的功能扩展，即在功能平台上进行开发，开发出的程序宏程序。宏程序是数控系统中一种具有计算能力和决策能力的数控程序参数化编程。从数控宏指令的特点、加工零件的范围着手，用户宏程序B的数学应用基础变量赋值、运算、循环、转移等功能非模态指令G65、G66/G67，G和M代码指令的调用解决自动编程中无法进行参数化编程的难题，编制出椭圆O8001、双曲线O8002、抛物线O8003走刀指令同时采用数控系统宏程序对数控铣床典型工序模型凸台、斜面、以及包含各类二次圆锥曲线的曲面进行编程仿真有利于实现程序模块化高的效率对椭圆手柄、平行四边形框点式孔群进行编程加工验证。用户宏程序B可以使用数学函数参数编程，实现编程的参数化，无需进行大量繁琐的计算具有通用性，参数易于修改程序可循环使用等特点在相似的工序中修改相关参数即可实现宏程序多次使用关键词： 宏程序 参数化 自动编程Based On FANUC Macro Program For The Typical CNC Machining Abstractis a kind of function expansion to the CNC system, namely, we can develop on its function platform ,we call the program what is developed out as the macroprogram. Macroprogram is a kind of CNC program which keeps the calculating power and decision power, also called nc parametric programming. Firstly, the essay begins with the feature of CNC macro instrucion and the scope of processing pieces, explaining the function of mathematical application basis user macroprogram B, variable assignment, operation circle, shift and transferring the non-modal order G65,G66\G67,the code order of G and M. Secondly, it bases on the macroprogram of FANUC CNC system, solving the problem of unable parameterization programming during automatic programming, compiling out the knife order of the oval 08001, hyperbolic cure 08002, parabolic curve 08003 three kinds quadratic curve which can work on the NCN lathe, and realized secondary development of the non-circular curve. At the same time, we can use the FANUC CNC system macroprogram to compile and process the typical production model boss, obliquity, and the curved surface of all kinds off secondary cone curve on the CNC lathe. It is beneficial to realize the program modeling and achieve higher efficiency. Finally, we can apply macroprogram to compile and