不锈钢-碳钢复合板晶间腐蚀性能研究 research on intergarnular attack of stainless steel-carbon steel clad plate.pdfVIP

腐蚀研究 Corrosion Research 不锈钢-碳钢复合板晶间腐蚀性能研究 杨 英 范 益 李 丽 曾周燏 张万灵 （南京钢铁股份有限公司研究院，江苏 南京 210035） 摘 要：不锈钢-碳钢复合板以其优异的力学性能、耐腐蚀性能及较低的生产成本，在石油化工 等诸多领域应用广泛，但由于其在轧制或后续焊接过程中需经历热循环过程，其耐晶间腐蚀性能相 比于固溶态不锈钢而言要有所下降。本文研究了 Q370q/316L 复合板轧态和焊态的耐晶间腐蚀性能。 研究结果表明，Q370q/316L复合板轧态和焊态的抗晶间腐蚀性能良好，完全满足工业应用需求。此外， SEM和EDX结果显示，合金元素Cr、Mo富集在焊接热影响区晶界位置，使其成为晶间腐蚀的薄弱环节。 关键词：复合板 316L不锈钢 晶间腐蚀 中图分类号：TG456.6 文献标识码：A DOI ：10.13726/j.cnki.11-2706/tq.2016.09.078.05 Research on Intergarnular Attack of Stainless Steel-Carbon Steel Clad Plate YANG Ying, FAN Yi, LI Li, ZENG Zhou-yu, ZHANG Wan-ling (Research Institute of Nanjing Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. Nanjing 210035, China) Abstract ：Stainless steel-carbon steel clad plate is widely applied in many fields such as petrochemical 技 industry as a result of its excellent mechanical properties, good corrosion resistance and low producation cost. 术 However, its intergranular attack (IGA) properties decrease compared with the solid solution stainless steel due to the heat effects during rolling and welding processes. In this paper, the IGA properties of as rolled and as welded Q370q/316L clad plates have been studied, and both of them exhibit good IGA properties, which could fully meeet the requriments of industrial applications. Moreover, SEM and EDX results demonstrate that Cr and Mo alloying elements concerntrate in the grain boundaries of welding Heat-Affected Zone (HAZ), which makes HAZ become a weak location as for IGA performances. Keywords: clad plate; 316L stainless steel; intergranular attack 0前言 中经历再一