采动条件下孤岛工作面回采巷道围岩变形特征及其支护技术 deformation characteristics and support technology of surrounding rock in mining roadway of isolated island face.pdfVIP
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采动条件下孤岛工作面回采巷道围岩变形特征及其支护技术 deformation characteristics and support technology of surrounding rock in mining roadway of isolated island face
第31 卷 第2期 矿业工程研究 Vol.31 No.2
2016年 6月 Mineral Engineering Research Jun.2016
doi:10.13582/j.cnki.1674 -5876.2016.02.004
采动条件下孤岛工作面回采巷道围岩
变形特征及其支护技术①
赵建峰,王卫军,彭文庆,袁超,王金,彭刚
(湖南科技大学 煤矿安全开采技术湖南省重点实验室,湖南 湘潭411201)
摘 要:为了解决采动条件下孤岛工作面回采巷道支护难题,以平煤一矿戊 -23010 采煤工作面回采巷道作为研究对9
3D
象,进行现场调查巷道围岩变形特征,分析围岩矿物成分及强度,探测围岩内部节理裂隙调发育情况等;运用FLAC 模拟
了非孤岛工作面开采与孤岛工作面回采期间的应力分布特征.分析认为:巷道围岩整体加固,两帮加强支护是保障孤岛工
作面回采巷道均匀协调变形的关键.在以上分析研究的基础上,提出具有针对性的“锚杆+锚索+金属网+喷浆+U 型钢
拱支架”综合支护方案,并应用于现场,经过132 d 的监测,结果表明:该支护方案有效地控制了巷道变形,支护效果明显.
关键词:采动;孤岛工作面;回采巷道;围岩;支护技术
中图分类号:TD353 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1672-9102(2016)02-0015 -06
Deformation characteristics and support technology of
surrounding rock in mining roadway ofisolated island face
ZHAOJianfeng,WANGWeijun,PENGWenqing,YUAN Chao,WANGJin,PENG Gang
(Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory ofSafe MiningTechniquesofCoal Mines,Hunan University ofScience and Technology,Xiangtan411201,China)
Abstract:In order to solve the problem of supporting the roadway in mining gateway of isolated island
workingface,thispaper surveysthe deformation characteristics ofsurrounding rock,makes an analysisofmineral
composition and strength ofsurrounding rock,and detects the development ofjoint fissures in surrounding rocks.
The stress distribution characteristics ofthe non-isolated workingface mining and isolated island workingface in
3D
mining are simulated by using FLAC .Results show that the overall strengthening of roadway surrounding rock
and strengthening support on both sidesare the key pointsto ensure the coordinated deformation ofthe roadway in
the isolated island working face.Based on the analysis re
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