hibernate的核心接口（Hibernate core interface）.docVIP

hibernate的核心接口（Hibernate core interface） The core interface of Hibernate with a total of 5, Respectively: Session, SessionFactory, Transaction, Query and Configuration. The Session interface: Session interface is responsible for the implementation of object persistence CRUD (CRUDs task is to complete the exchanges with the database, contains a lot of common SQL statements. ). But it is important to note that the Session object is not thread safe. At the same time, Hibernate session is different from the JSP application in HttpSession. Here when using the term session, actually refers to the Hibernate session, and later HttpSesion will be called session user object. The SessionFactory interface: SessionFactroy interface is responsible for the initialization of Hibernate. It acts as a data source storage agent, and is responsible for creating the Session object. Where the use of the factory pattern. Note that SessionFactory is not lightweight, because under normal circumstances, a project usually requires only a SessionFactory enough, when operating a plurality of databases, you can specify a SessionFactory for each database. The Configuration interface: Configuration interface for configuration and launch Hibernate, create a SessionFactory object. In the process of Hibernate startup, an instance of the Configuration class first mapping document location, read the configuration, and then create a SessionFactory object. The Transaction interface: Transaction interface is responsible for the operation related affairs. It is optional, can send staff can also design their own code to compile the transaction. The Query and Criteria interface: Query Criteria interface and is responsible for the implementation of various database query. It can use the HQL language or SQL language two ways of expression. The 5 core interface will be used in the development of any. Through these interfaces, can not only access to persistent objects, but also for transaction control. The follow