matlab进行文件读写操作（Matlab file read and write operations）.doc

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matlab进行文件读写操作（Matlab file read and write operations）.doc

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matlab进行文件读写操作（Matlab file read and write operations）

matlab进行文件读写操作（Matlab file read and write operations） Input and output modes, namely from the data file to read data from or write the results to the data file. MATLAB offers a series of low level input and output functions, specifically for file operations. 1, open and close the file 1) to open the file Before the read and write files, you must first open or create a file with the fopen function, and specify the file mode of operation. The function call to fopen format: Fid=fopen (file name, open) Note: the FID is used to store the file handle value, if the returned handle value is greater than 0, then the file is opened. The file name with a string, said to be the open data file. The following open common: ? R: open the file read-only (the default), the file must already exist. ? r+: read and write mode to open the file, open reading prior to writing. The file must already exist. ? W: write data open. The file already exists does not exist then create update. ? w+: open a file in read write mode. Reading prior to writing. The file already exists does not exist then create update. ? a: add data to the end of the file open. Create the file does not exist. ? a+: open the file, read data at first and then add the data. Create the file does not exist. In addition, add a t in the string, such as RT or wt+ , then the file is open in text mode; if you are adding a B is opened in binary format, which is the way to open the default fopen function. 2) close the file In the end of file read and write operations, should be promptly closed, to avoid data loss. Close the file with the Fclose function, call format: Sta = Fclose (FID) Description: this function is to close the FID file represented by. Sta said closed file operations return code, if the closing success returns 0, otherwise it returns -1. If you want to close all open files with Fclose (all). 2, the binary file read and write operations 1) write binary file The fwrite function according to the specified data accurac