中医外科学考试重点（Key points in examination of traditional Chinese medicine surgery）.docVIP

中医外科学考试重点（Key points in examination of traditional Chinese medicine surgery） Key points in examination of traditional Chinese medicine surgery This article is contributed by nikkoxixi The pathogenic factors of pathogenic factors of surgical diseases in 1. surgical diseases: six exogenous (cold wet Zaohuo), pathogenic factors will injuries, surgical diseases do not love food festival, external injury, injured wasting, feel special poison, phlegm and blood stasis. The pathogenesis of pathogen pathogenesis and 2. surgical diseases, surgical diseases of Zang Fu pathogenesis: Qi and blood stagnation, meridian obstruction, surgical diseases and. Three general three general consumer law 3. internal therapy treatment: (the treatment methods and prescriptions, three different general treatment of the beginning of the tumor has been dissipated, do not make Xiedu. Sepsis), supporting method (drugs, with Replenishing Qi and blood and pus, the auxiliary upright Tuodu go out, to avoid toxin diffusion and invagination of the treatment principle, suitable for middle), reinforcing method (with nourishing drugs, restore the healthy, help their newborn, make the wound healing as soon as possible). 4. skin lesions selected according to the principles of drug use to the appropriate use of skin topical drugs and drug formulation principles: the principle of skin external use: 1) according to the disease stage of treatment: acute phase: no infiltration of liquid powder, lotion, emulsion; subacute stage - oil is appropriate; chronic phase - based ointment. 2) pay attention to control infection; 3) medication should be mild and strong - children, women and face and genitals with caution, strong drugs. 4) the concentration of drugs should be low and then concentrated: acute - mild soothing; stubborn - irritating and high concentration. 5) pay attention to drug sensitivity at any time. Once it occurs, it should be stopped immediately and handled promptly. 6) should pay attention to external o