中国古代的改革、变法及其历史经验教训（The reform and political reform in ancient China and its historical experiences and lessons）.doc

中国古代的改革、变法及其历史经验教训（The reform and political reform in ancient China and its historical experiences and lessons） The reform and political reform in ancient China and its historical experiences and lessons It can be said that the reform runs through the history of Chinas ancient times. Although each period, the political, economic and social situation is different in different dynasties, different specific reform content, purpose, means, but there is a common point is obviously, that reform is not to be adapted to the new political and economic situation, the old legal system or policy. Or as Qin Shangyang said: at that time and the legislation, because things and treat the ritual or Wang Yucheng said as the Northern Song Dynasty time by changing over to new methods, legislation, through continuous reform of survival, development, prosperity. Today, the reform and opening up is the main theme of the times, the study of ancient history of reform (major reform introduced new textbooks Chinese ancient history, a total of 12), summing up the previous reforms of the lessons of success and failure, has the positive significance to our mentor. Knowledge carding In the spring and autumn (1) - Guan phase and the decline of levy reform. In the Warring States period (2) - Li Kui Wei, Chu Wuqi, South Korea shenbuhai and Qi Ji reform, Qin Shang Yangs reform (content, effect). In (3) - Wang Mang (new restructuring background, main content and results). In (4) - the Northern Wei Emperor Xiaowen reform (the background, content, effect). In the Later Zhou Dynasty (5) - Shizong reform (content and effect). In the Northern Song Dynasty (6) - Qingli and Wang Anshi reform (time, background, content, effect and cause of failure). In the Ming Dynasty (7), Zhang Juzheng (the reform of content and effect). Metastasis... UID364736 post 10179 essence 36 points 403983 reading authority, 80 from Liaoning, Huludao online time 1185 hours, registration time 2007-2-27, finally login 2011-8-11 to see