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五金材质(Hardware material)
五金材质(Hardware material)
1, ferritic stainless steel: its high Cr content, with good and high temperature oxidation resistance.
2, austenitic stainless steel: typical brands such as /Cr18Ni9, /Cr18Ni9T1, no magnetism, good corrosion resistance, temperature strength and high temperature oxidation resistance, good plasticity, good toughness, and excellent weldability, notch effect, so it is widely used. This steel is generally of low strength, low yield strength, and can not pass through heat
Treatment hardening, but cold pressing, after processing can make tensile strength high, and improve its elasticity, but it is cold at high temperature, the strength of easy to obtain. Not suitable for high load.
3, martensitic stainless steel:
Typical such as 2Cr13, GX-8, with magnetism, good shock resistance, good thermal conductivity, high strength and yield limit, good comprehensive mechanical properties after heat treatment strengthening. With more carbon content, after welding need to be back to deal with, in order to eliminate stress, high temperature cooling, easy to form 8 body, so after forging to slow cold, and should immediately temper. Mainly for load-bearing parts.
Cases:
10Cr18Ni9 it is a kind of austenitic stainless steel, can not only eliminate the quenching hardening, and obtain the good corrosion resistance of cold hardening, quenching in water is a must, to ensure that the best corrosion resistance; antioxidant stability at 900 DEG C. It is suitable for welding in various ways. There is intergranular corrosion tendency, and the parts may suffer grain boundary corrosion damage when they work in corrosive medium, water and steam medium for a long time;
After cold quenching, the steel has high plasticity and good elongation, but its machinability is poor.
1Cr18Ni9 it is 18-8 type austenitic stainless steel standard, quenching can fry strengthening, but it has good corrosion resistance and cold plastic deformation properties; steel due to plasticity and toughness i
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