机械专业中英文对照翻译大全教案.doc

机械专业英语词汇陶瓷 ceramics合成纤维 synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion车架 automotive chassis悬架 suspension转向器 redirector变速器 speed changer板料冲压 sheet metal parts孔加工 spot facing machining车间 workshop工程技术人员 engineer气动夹紧 pneuma lock数学模型 mathematical model画法几何 descriptive geometry机械制图 Mechanical drawing投影 projection视图 view剖视图 profile chart 标准件 standard component零件图 part drawing装配图 assembly drawing尺寸标注 size marking技术要求 technical requirements刚度 rigidity内力 internal force位移 displacement 截面 section 疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion脆性材料 brittleness material刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear????直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear ????运动简图 kinematic sketch????齿轮齿条 pinion and rack ????蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear????虚约束 passive constraint????曲柄 crank????摇杆 racker????凸轮 cams????共轭曲线 conjugate curve????范成法 generation method ????定义域 definitional domain???值域 range????导数\\微分 differential coefficient???求导 derivation ????定积分 definite integral???不定积分 indefinite integral????曲率 curvature????偏微分 partial differential????毛坯 rough????游标卡尺 slide caliper????千分尺 micrometer calipers ????攻丝 tap????二阶行列式 second order determinant????逆矩阵 inverse matrix????线性方程组 linear equations????概率 probability????随机变量 random variable????排列组合 permutation and combination????气体状态方程 equation of state of gas????动能 kinetic energy????势能 potential energy????机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy????动量 momentum????桁架 truss????轴线 axes????余子式 cofactor????逻辑电路 logic circuit????触发器 flip-flop????脉冲波形 pulse shape????数模 digital analogy ????液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism???机械零件 mechanical parts????淬火冷却 quench????淬火 hardening????回火 tempering????调质 hardening and tempering ????磨粒 abrasive grain????结合剂 bonding agent????砂轮 grinding wheel后角 clearance angle????龙门刨削 planing????主轴 spindle????主轴箱 headstock????卡盘 chuck????加工中心 machining center????车刀 lathe tool ????车床 lathe????钻削 镗削 bore?