侧柏叶（Oriental Arborvitae leaf）.docVIP

侧柏叶（Oriental Arborvitae leaf） Oriental Arborvitae -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For cupressaceaeplants Biota orientalis (L.) Endl. orientalis shoots and leaves. Boye (also called the Golden Chamber). Bitter, astringent, cold. Into the heart, liver and large intestine. Function: cooling, check The blood, dispelling dampness, dispersing swelling. Indications: epistaxis, hematemesis, hematuria, blood dysentery, intestinal wind, metrorrhagia, rheumatism, dysentery, hypertension, cough, erysipelas, mumps, scald. Oral: decoction, 6 ~ 12g; Or into the pill, powder. External use: washed fried, stir deposited or deposited at the end of the research. Modern research [] Main ingredients: containing volatile oil, including thujene (Thujene), thujone (Thujone), fenchone (Fenchone), alpha pinene (alpha -Pinene), beta pinene, myrcene (beta -Pinene) (Myrcene), caryophyllene (Caryophy- llene). There are aromadendrin flavonoids in (Aromadendrin) (Quercetin), quercetin, myricetin (Myricetin), hinokiflavone (Hinokiflavone), flavonoids (Amentoflavone) and amentotaxus. It contains tannin, resin, vitamin C etc.. Pharmacological action: 1. antitussive and expectorant effects of Cacumen Platycladi extract has antitussive and expectorant effect on mice, its effective ingredients for alcohol expectorant saponins, its effective ingredients for relieving cough as a phenolic glycoside. In guinea pigs induced asthma without obvious protection But, can relax the isolated guinea pig tracheal smooth muscle and partially blocked the effect of acetylcholine, acetylcholine cannot relieve the spasmogen effect. The leaves of flavonoids had obvious antitussive for intraperitoneal injection of 250mg/kg With 200mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection and oral 1000mg/kg have obvious expectorant effect. 2. sedative extracts have central sedation, anesthesia effect of sodium pentobarbital, significantly reducing animal locomotor activity. 3. antispasmodic effects of