刘晏盐法改革（Liu Yan salt law reform）.docVIP

刘晏盐法改革（Liu Yan salt law reform） The Tang Dynasty Liu salt law reform council Liu YF (from the Central Party School study times in October 20, 2008 Ninth Edition) The Tang Dynasty, the implementation of both public and private salt policy, on the one hand by the government management of salt production, on the other hand also allows private salt business. The private salt, the Tang government levy only certain tax (which is the agricultural tax Zhena variant), policy easing, private salt production operation in normal form. This situation continued until after the outbreak of rebellion. Tang Xuanzong Tianbao fourteen years (755 years) in November, Shi Siming, an Lushan Rebellion in Fan Yang, known as rebellion. The rebellion in the Tang Dynasty disrupted normal ruling order, centralized hit compendium of big bad, cannot cover all the court, which can not cover all states....... Wang Fu into the little , the national fiscal revenue plummeted, fiscal balance deteriorated sharply. In this case, additional financial resources to enrich the state finance, to protect and save the crisis required for counter insurgency in the ruling dynasty, has become a very urgent issue. For the fight against the rebels, sukjong Qianyuan year (758 years), plain Yan Zhengqing, King County city of salt collecting money to the field to the county along the river, a little one, section level and phase transmission, and its protection, the salt monopoly way to raise military success. The same year, the fiscal transfer responsible for transportation makes reference to the practice of Yan Zhenqing stood, that now anxious in the soldiers, soldiers of the strength in Fu, please suzong agreed, the creation of salt law, is well received: the salt mountain range, the officer who sell. The old residents and floating people willing to industry, to avoid the factotum, which makes the city crime, stealing private cooking ; well placed in the mountain range Antalis (salt), supervision (salt), salt industr