直接引语和间接引语详解（Direct speech and indirect speech）.docVIP

直接引语和间接引语详解（Direct speech and indirect speech） Quoting or reporting other peoples words is called quotation. Direct reference to others said, mark, quotes are called direct speech; quoted the words of others in their own language, do not need to quote this is called indirect speech and indirect speech are actually the object clause (except the indirect speech conversion by imperative sentence conversion after the infinitive). Then the direct speech is declarative, interrogative, general special interrogative sentences and imperative sentences, converted into indirect speech, sentence structure, person, tense, where time adverbial and so have change, how to change? 1, 1 person) direct speech in the first person, the general transformation for the third person, such as: He said, I am very sorry. He said that he - was very sorry. 2) direct speech in the second person, if the words are quoted for say, converted to the first person, such as: You should be more careful next time my father told, me. -- My father told me that I should be more careful the next time. 3) direct speech in the second person, if the words are for the third person said, into the third person. Such as: She said to her son, Ill check your homework tonight. said to her - She son that she would check his homework that night.) 4 said conversions include personal pronouns, possessive pronouns and possessive nouns, such as: He asked me Will you go to the, station with me to meet a friend of mine this afternoon He asked me? - whether I would go to the station with him to meet a friend of his that afternoon. in short, personal conversion is not fixed, the specific circumstances, specific treatment, should be logical. 2, the conversion of temporal direct speech into indirect speech, if the predicate verb is if the past, clause (i.e. indirect part) of the verb should make the corresponding changes in the temporal aspect, all become the past tense category (the actual object tense requirements), changes ar