agonistic and antagonistic roles for tnik and mink in non-canonical and canonical wnt signalling织和敌对角色tnik和貂在非规范和规范wnt信号.pdfVIP
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agonistic and antagonistic roles for tnik and mink in non-canonical and canonical wnt signalling织和敌对角色tnik和貂在非规范和规范wnt信号
Agonistic and Antagonistic Roles for TNIK and MINK in
Non-Canonical and Canonical Wnt Signalling
Alexander Mikryukov1,2,3¤, Tom Moss1,2,3*
´
1 Laboratory of Growth and Development, Cancer Research Centre, Laval University, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 2 Department of Molecular Biology, Medical
´
Biochemistry and Pathology, Laval University, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 3 Cancer Axis, Research Centre of the Quebec University Hospital Centre, Quebec City,
´
Quebec, Canada
Abstract
Wnt signalling is a key regulatory factor in animal development and homeostasis and plays an important role in the
establishment and progression of cancer. Wnt signals are predominantly transduced via the Frizzled family of serpentine
receptors to two distinct pathways, the canonical ß-catenin pathway and a non-canonical pathway controlling planar cell
polarity and convergent extension. Interference between these pathways is an important determinant of cellular and
phenotypic responses, but is poorly understood. Here we show that TNIK (Traf2 and Nck-interacting kinase) and MINK
(Misshapen/NIKs-related kinase) MAP4K signalling kinases are integral components of both canonical and non-canonical
pathways in Xenopus. xTNIK and xMINK interact and are proteolytically cleaved in vivo to generate Kinase domain
fragments that are active in signal transduction, and Citron-NIK-Homology (CNH) Domain fragments that are suppressive.
The catalytic activity of the Kinase domain fragments of both xTNIK and xMINK mediate non-canonical signalling. However,
while the Kinase domain fragments of xTNIK also me
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