原创力文档application of the egm method to a led-based spotlight a constrained pseudo-optimization design process based on the analysis of the local entropy generation maps应用程序及方法的一个led聚光灯约束pseudo-optimization基于局部熵的分析设计过程生成的地图.pdfVIP
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application of the egm method to a led-based spotlight a constrained pseudo-optimization design process based on the analysis of the local entropy generation maps应用程序及方法的一个led聚光灯约束pseudo-optimization基于局部熵的分析设计过程生成的地图
Entropy 2011, 13, 1212-1228; doi:10.3390/
OPEN ACCESS
entropy
ISSN 1099-4300
/journal/entropy
Article
Application of the EGM Method to a LED-Based Spotlight:
A Constrained Pseudo-Optimization Design Process Based on
the Analysis of the Local Entropy Generation Maps
Giorgio Giangaspero * and Enrico Sciubba
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Roma 1 “La Sapienza”, via
Eudossiana 18, 00184 Roma, Italy; E-Mail: enrico.sciubba@uniroma1.it
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: giorgio.giangaspero@.
Received: 22 April 2011; in revised form: 5 June 2011 / Accepted: 15 June 2011 /
Published: 27 June 2011
Abstract: In this paper, the entropy generation minimization (EGM) method is applied to
an industrial heat transfer problem: the forced convective cooling of a LED-based
spotlight. The design specification calls for eighteen diodes arranged on a circular copper
plate of 35 mm diameter. Every diode dissipates 3 W and the maximum allowed
temperature of the plate is 80 °C. The cooling relies on the forced convection driven by a
jet of air impinging on the plate. An initial complex geometry of plate fins is presented and
analyzed with a commercial CFD code that computes the entropy generation rate. A
pseudo-optimization process is carried out via a successive series of design modifications
based on a careful analysis of the entropy generation maps. One of the advantages of the
EGM method is that the rationale behind each step of the desig
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