低体重婴儿护理（Low weight infant care）.doc

低体重婴儿护理（Low weight infant care） [Abstract] Objective To study the low birth weight infants with lower body weight than 2500g, and they usually have immature development, low living ability and difficult nursing. Methods through the special nursing, warm nursing, nutrition and feeding, condition observation and infection prevention for the newborn infants with low birth weight from January 2006 to December 2008 in Putuo District maternal and child health care hospital. Results the success rate of new low birth weight infants was improved, and the complications and sequelae were reduced. Conclusion routine nursing methods can not meet the needs of low weight infants care, and new and more elaborate nursing methods should be adopted, [1]. That the implementation of the special care, warmth, nutrition and feeding, disease observation, prevention of infection and low birth weight infants after careful nursing, can improve the success rate of rescue, has important practical significance to reduce the complications and sequela. [Keywords] newborn low birth weight infants; special care; nutrition and feeding; prevention of infection [2] is generally considered to be a low birth weight infant with a birth weight below 2500g and a living infant of less than 47cm in length. According to Drillien, a few years ago, [3] had a high mortality rate in infants and a 5.6% in low birth weight infants. In China, the mortality rate of new low birth weight infants was 12.7% to 20.8%, and 2/3 of the infants with birth weight below 1500g were found to be abnormal. Other studies have shown that low birth weight babies may be at increased risk of developing illnesses such as depression, compared with normal weight infants. Therefore, the nursing of low weight infants should not only keep the baby alive, but also achieve the normal development of all aspects of the physical and mental development of the baby. 1 clinical information All 317 cases were newly born low birth weight infants in our