名师a计划2017高考英语一轮总复习第一部分教材知识梳理unit19language课件北师大版选修7.ppt

重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆拓展延伸 adjustment n.调整;调节;适应 make an adjustment作出调整 ◆现学活用 完成句子 1.他很快使自己适应了这个国家的气候。 He adjusted himself to the climate of the country quickly.? 2.这种书桌的高低可以按照你的需要调节。 This kind of desk can be adjusted to the height you need.? 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ?inform vt.通知;告知 If you reach a target,treat yourself.Inform a friend of your targets so they can help motivate you as well.如果你完成了目标,就款待自己。把你的目标告诉朋友,这样他们也能激励你。(教材原句P6) ◆常见用法 inform sb.of/about sth.通知某人某事 inform sb.that...通知某人…… keep rmed of...通知某人关于…… be well informed 听说;(对某事)消息灵通 inform against/on/upon sb.告发某人;告知某人 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 The sales manager asked his men to inform him of everything concerning the sales in time.销售部经理让他手下的人将关于销售量的所有情况及时报告给他。 He was informed that he had been fired because of his neglect of his duty.因为玩忽职守,他被告知自己已经被开除了。? He went to the police and informed on the criminals.他来到警察局告发了那些罪犯。? ◆现学活用 单句填空 1.The president promised to keep all the board members informed (inform) of how the negotiations were going on. 2.I informed her mother of/about her safe arrival. 3.How sorry I felt when I was informed(inform) of your illness!? 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ?resemble vt.像;与……相似 They might also cross their arms and move in an abrupt way resembling a robot more than a human.他们也许会交叉双臂并突然地晃动,这使他们看起来更像机器人而非人类。(教材原句P10) ◆常见用法 resemble sb./sth.in sth.在某方面与某人/某物相似 She resembles her sister in appearance but not in character.她和她的姐姐外貌相似,性格却不同。? They resemble each other in shape but not in color.它们的形状相似,但颜色却不同。? 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆拓展延伸 1.resemblance n.相似;相像 bear resemblance to...与……相似 2.be similar to sb.(in sth.)与某人(在某方面)相似 be the same as sb.(in sth.)与某人(在某方面)一样 have sth.in common with sb./sth.与某人/某物有共同之处 be/look like 看起来像 ◆特别提醒 resemble 不可用于被动语态和进行时态。 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆词义辨析 1.resemble作动词,意为“像;与……相似”。 He strongly resembles his father.他酷似他的父亲。 2.alike作形容词时,意为“十分相似的”;作副词时,意为“十分相像”。 The twins are very much alike.这对双胞胎长得非常像。 3.similar作形容词,意为“相似的;类似的”,常用固定搭配be similar to...“与……相似”。 Mary’s hobbies are similar to mine.玛莉的爱好和我的很相似。 ◆现学活用