高三英语一轮-课件-外研版必修3-5.pptVIP

4．(2007年重庆卷)Leonardo da Vinci (1452～1519)________birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free. A．is said to be buying B．is said to have bought C．had said to buy D．has said to have bought 【解析】　根据句意“据说达·芬奇(过去)常买一些被关在笼子里的鸟，以便享受放飞它们的乐趣。”排除C、D两项；考虑buy这一动作先于set，因此应用sb.is said to have done结构；而sb.is said to be doing表达“据说某人正在做某事”，排除A项。 【答案】　B Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Finally，ten months later，Nixon himself reluctantly became the first American President to ________(辞职)． 【答案】　resign 2．“Sometimes I wonder if there is any________(公正) in the world，” the woman said angrily. 【答案】　justice 3．Before the human________(发明) gunpowder，men fought with bows and arrows. 【答案】　invented 4．The salesman said the car was in good________(状况)，and I was foolish enough to fall for it. 【答案】　condition 5．She________(强调) the importance of a balanced diet to everyone present. 【答案】　stressed Ⅱ.易错模块 1．________in ancient times people were used to working together. A．It says B．What says is that C．It thought that D．It is said that 【解析】　It is/was said that...意思是“据说……”。还可以表达为People say that...。 【答案】　D 2．(2006年湖北卷)AIDS is said________the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years. A．that it is B．to be C．that it has been D．to have been 【解析】　句意为：据说，在过去的几年中，AIDS对于那个地区的男女来说还是最大的挑战。It is said that从句可转换为sb./sth.be said to do/to be doing/to have done的形式，由此可排除A、C两项。由于句子中的时间状语over the past few years要用完成时，排除B项。 【答案】　D 3．—Is Bob still performing? —I’m afraid not.He is said________the stage already as he has become an official. A．to have left B．to leave C．to have been left D．to be left 【解析】　本题考查Sb.is said to do结构。Sb.is said to do意思为“据说某人……”，相当于It is said that...；根据题意，说明他已经离开舞台了，所以用Sb.is said to have done。 【答案】　A 4．Robert is said________abroad，but I don’t know what country he studied in. A．to have studied B．to study C．to be studying D．to have been studying 【解析】　but之后的句子中使用一般过去时studied，说明该动作发生在过去，与不定式的完成式一致，因此答案是to have studied。 【答案】　A 5．Tom is said_____