广西海岸带国土资源及其开发战略-资源科学.PDF

20 卷第 2 期 资 　源 　科 　学 Vol. 20 ,No. 2 1998 年 3 月 RESOURCES SCIENCE Mar. ,1998 广西海岸带国土资源及其开发战略 伍家平 (广西钦州师范高等专科学校地理系 　535000) 　　摘 　要 　海岸带作为海陆地理过程界面和国内与国外经济势能锋压 ,具有独特的区位条件 和丰富的自然资源。广西海岸带滨临北部湾 ,东接广东 ,西邻越南 ,隔北部湾与海南岛相望。又 背负大西南 ,面向东南亚 ,是我国大陆海岸带的最南部分之一 ,属典型的南亚热带海洋性季风气 候。资源类型复杂 ,数量丰富 ,有巨大的开发潜力。 关键词 　广西 　海岸带 　国土资源 　开发战略 分类号 　《中图法》　P941 2 LAND RESOURCES AND THEIR DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN COASTAL ZONE OF GUANGXI,CHINA WU Jiaping ( ) Qinzhou Teachers′College , Guangxi 535000 Abstract 　Coastal zone is not only the frontal area between the mainland and the sea ,but also the conjunction of the internal and external economic systems. Its territory resources are im portant conditions and physical foundations for economic development of the coastland. Coastal zone in Guangxi connects that in Guangdong to the east and borders Viet Nam to the west . The entire zone is located on the south subtropics which enables the region being rich in varied types of natural resources. The favourable geographical locations ,rich climatic resources and port resources offer great potentials for the region′s economic development . In the paper , both the quality and quantity of the main territory resources in coastal zone of Guangxi are analysed and the current situation for resources exploitation and utilization are discussed and development strategies are worked out . Key words : 　Guangxi ,Coastal zone , Territory resources ,Development strategy 海岸带指自平均高潮线向陆延伸 10km , 向海延伸到水深 -