供配电方案设计书降压变电所方案设计书.docVIP

《供配电系统设计Ⅰ》 设计说明书 设 计 题 目 某冶金机械修造厂降压变电所的电气设计 姓 名 学 姓 名 学 姓 名 学 专 业 班 级 指 导 教 师 2013年月 ABSTRACT This paper introduces soms coal mine 35kV substation design ground. In this paper, the load calculation and transformer substation of choice, power supply system with short circuit calculation, substation worked electical, relay protection scheme with setting and worked the lightning protection and grounding substation is detailed instructions. It also discusses the choice of main wiring, high pressure equipment and all kinds of the protection of relay, the calculation of load, short current and so on in detail, especially, the choice of main wiring, transformer and some electric equipment such as circuit breaker, current and Voltage sensor. It shows main wiring of substation, the distribution of plane and some protection equipment of The design not only adopts some stable-form and general protections but also adopts PC protection. The synthetical automation system of electric power supervision, which can make workers on duty control the situation of substation timely, operate the equipments directly, know the breakdown and deal with it without delay, so that the system of power supply is scientific and standard in management. What’s more, it can exchange data with other automatic systems and give full play to whole advantage in order to manage information in all systems as a whole. KEYWORD: the calculation of short currentthe protection of relaycircuit breake 项目组成员： 日 期： 目 录 总页数：26页 1 负荷计算和无功功率补偿 1 1.1负荷计算 1 1.2无功功率补偿 2 2 变电所位置和型式的选择 2 3 变电所主变压器的选择 3 3.1负荷分级及供电电源 3 3.2电力变压器选择 3 3.3变电所主接线电气设计 4 4 短路电流计算与高低压电器选择 5 4.1短路电流计算 5 4.2高低压电器选择 8 5 变电所电线电缆的选择 9 5.1高压进线和引入电缆的选择 9 5.2变电所母线选择 10 5.3低压出线电缆选择 10 6 变电所继电保护的整定 16 7 防雷保护和接地装置的设计 18 7.1 雷电侵入波保护 18 7.2 变电所公共接地装置的设计 19 参考文献 20 附录A 图纸 21 附录B 评分标准及得分 22 1 负荷计算和无功功率补偿 1.1负荷计算 （1）单组用电设备计算负荷的计算公式 1）有