【2017年整理】安全评价简介.docxVIP

安全评价安全评价，国外也称为风险评价或危险评价，它是以实现工程、系统安全为目的，应用安全系统工程原理和方法，对工程、系统中存在的危险、有害因素进行辨识与分析，判断工程、系统发生事故和职业危害的可能性及其严重程度，从而为制定防范措施和管理决策提供科学依据。 Safety evaluation, also known as risk assessment or risk assessment in foreign countries Its purpose is to achieve the project, system safety with applicatng principle and method of safety system engineering. In this way, find out and identify the existing dangers and harmful factors in the system. Make judgment and severity of accidents and occupation harm possibility of engineering and systemand provide scientific basis for making preventive measures and management decision.分 类Classification安全预评价、验收评价、现状评价Safety pre evaluation, acceptance evaluation, current situation evaluation目录Catalog1简述Sketch2法律基础Legal basis3目的purpose4作用Effect5程序procedure6分类Classification7评价方法Evaluation method8评价方法种类Types of evaluation methods一、安全评价简述Safety evaluationbrief introduction安全评价按照实施阶段的不同分为三类：安全预评价、安全验收评价、安全现状评价。Safety assessment is divided into three categories according to the implementation stage: safety pre evaluation, safety acceptance evaluation, safety evaluation.二、安全评价法律基础Legal basis for safety evaluation《中华人民共和国新安全生产法》有如下规定：Peoples Republic of China new safety production law has the following provisions第二十九条 矿山、金属冶炼建设项目和用于生产、储存、装卸危险物品的建设项目，应当按照国家有关规定进行安全条件论证和安全评价。Twenty-ninth: mining, metal smelting construction projects and construction projects for the production, storage, loading and unloading of dangerous goods, shall be in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state safety conditions and safety evaluation.第六十二条 承担安全评价、认证、检测、检验的机构应当具备国家规定的资质条件，并对其作出的安全评价、认证、检测、检验的结果负责。Article sixty-second: the institutions shall have the qualifications of the state be in safety evaluation, certification, testing and inspection area and be responsible for their safety evaluation, certification, testing, inspection results.《安全生产许可条例》有如下规定：Safety production license regulations has the following provisions:第二条 国家对矿山企业、建筑施工企业和危险化学品、烟花爆竹、民用爆破器材生产企业（以下统称企业）实