【2017年整理】搅拌摩擦焊的研究进展与应用.pdfVIP

搅拌摩擦焊的研究进展与应用 1 2 孙宜华 , 杜 良 ( 1. 三峡大学 机械与材料学院, 湖北宜昌44 3002; 2. 华南理工大学 国家金属材料近净成形工程技 中心, 广东 广州5 10640) : 搅拌摩擦焊是利用一种特殊形式的搅拌头边旋转边前进, 通过搅拌头与工件的摩擦产生热 量, 摩擦热使 部位金属处于热塑性状态, 并在搅拌头的压力作用下从其前端向后部塑性流动, 从而使待 焊件压焊为一 个整体本文简要地介绍了搅拌摩擦焊的原理及其优缺点, 重点介绍了搅拌摩擦焊在无损 检测有限元分析极限条件界面复合物疲劳等方面的最新研究进展以及搅拌摩擦焊在航空航天领域 造船业陆路交通工业中的应用现状, 并展望了搅拌摩擦焊的研究前景 : 搅拌摩擦焊; 复合焊接; 进展; 应用 : T G 453 . 9 : A Development and Application of Friction Stir Welding 1 2 SU N Y ihua , DU L iang ( 1. Co eg e o f M echanica and M ater ia Engineer ing, China T hr ee G or ges U niver sity, Y ichang 443002, China; 2. N ationa Eng ineer ing R esear ch Center of N earnetshape F orming T echno o gy for M eta ic M ateria s, So ut h China U niver sity o f T echno og y, Guang zho u 5 10640, China) Abstract:F rictio n stirr ing w e ding ( FSW) is a so idst ate w e ding , w hich has a specia y prof i ed pr obe. In the process of w e ding the pr obe tr ansit ion a ong the j oint ine as w e as r otates . T he rotat ing too deve op s fr ictiona heating w hich cau ses the mater ia to p asticize and f ow s fro m the fr ont of the to o to the back under the shou ders pressure, t hen pro duce a high integ rit y w e d. In this paper, the pr incip es of F SW and its streng ths and w eaknesses ar e brief y intr oduced . T he atest research on its no ndestructiv e t esting , f inite e ement ana ysis, ex tr eme co ndit ions, com p ex inter f aces, f atig ue, et a . and its app icatio n statu s in aero space ar ea, shipbui ding, and t ranspo rtation industr y are high ighting descr ibed. F ina y, the paper a so discu ssed the prospect of FSW . Key words: Fr iction stir ring w e